Hosta is the most popular perennial foliage among gardeners. They grow in any zone, are easy to care for, are low maintenance, and thrive in the sun or shade.
This common home garden plant has more than 2500 cultivated varieties with different sizes, shades, and textures. Some of its varieties also produce fragrant flowers.
What else do you want?
Growing hostas with a good companion plant make your home garden clean and attractive.
You can build an entire garden of this plant but then also you’ll leave a few of their varieties. So, now you know how Hosta can sparkle your home garden decor. In this article, we’ll see how to plant hosta bulbs in pots.
With that let’s learn more about Hosta.
Where to plant hosta Blubs
Planting hosta is simple, you can plant them anytime between spring and fall. The one common thing that makes hostas a popular home garden plant is that,
Photo source: malaise
Unlike other plants, they not only survive but also thrive in shade. They easily grow in the north of the garden in shade or under the shrubs where other plants struggle to thrive. Most of their varieties grow in USDA zone 3-8, they grow in many different regions of the US.
Know about giant hosta varieties you can grow in the garden.
Planting in shade
The easiest way to remember, the lighter the foliage shade, the brighter the sun grows.
Photo source: Dan Keck
Different types of Hostas are based on light tolerance.
- Vegetative hostas grow best in partial shade. You can plant them under a tree or bushes.
- Green foliage hostas are the most tolerant varieties. They thrive easily in the shade or partial shade areas of the garden.
- Blue foliage hostas retain their color in partial shade. Planting them in too much sunlight bleaches their blue color to green.
- White foliage hostas need little sunlight to retain their color. However, they burn if exposed to too much light. It’s recommended to plant them in a spot where they get morning sun and evening shade.
- Yellow foliage Hostas take more light than other Hostas.
Related Post: 30 Best Hostas for shade Garden
Planting in sun
If you want to plant hostas in the sun then keep in the mind,
Photo source: Leonora (Ellie) Enking
- Choose a hostas variety that is light tolerant.
- Plant them in a spot where they get shade during the hottest hours of the day.
- Water frequently and put a good layer of mulch around them to keep them moist.
- The further north you live, the more chance you’ll have to grow a successful hosta in the sun.
Variety size
- Small hostas grow well in the container, at the front of the border, in rock gardens, and in raised beds.
- Medium hostas work well as ground cover under large bushes or small trees.
- Large hostas are good specimen plants or accents on the shade of the bush’s border.
- Giant hostas are big enough to go back to your shade border and give a perfect look to your home garden.
Related Post: Best Hosta Varieties To Grow In The Garden
Preparing the pot
Picking the Right Pot
- Take the mature-size hosta.
- Pick a pot with adequate drainage holes.
Potting Soil Preparation
- Use a well-draining potting soil
- Add compost or other organic matter for additional nutrition
- Take into consideration adding a slow-release fertilizer to the soil
Considerations for Drainage
Add gravel or rocks to the bottom of the pot to help with drainage.
Avoid overwatering and let the soil partially dry up in between irrigations.
Extra Advice
Use pots with a minimum depth of 24 inches, and a minimum diameter of 1 foot.
How to plant hosta bulbs in pots
- Buy bare root or bulb hosta.
- Dig a hole half the height of the hosta bulb.
- If you’re planting in a pot then dig half the width of the pot or at least the depth that covers all the bare roots.
- Mix the rich compost soil with sandy or clay soil, well-drained.
- Put your hosta plant in the hole and cover all its bare roots with soil.
- Water the base of the plant with moist soil. (Always water at the base of the plant)
Photo source: Erik Amistad
How many hostas are spread wide depends on their variety, before buying them ask for their mature size.
Roughly,
- Small hosta varieties spread twice their maturity height.
- Medium hosta varieties spread thrice the maturity height.
- Large hosta varieties spread nearly the same wide as their full-grown height.
Related Post: Best foliage Plants To Grow (Indoors & Outdoors)
How to grow Hostas
Growing Hosta is easy, you don’t need to take much care of them. Once Hosta gets established they grow. Just water them occasionally to keep them hydrated. Hostas generally take 4-5 years to mature, especially large varieties, so keep patience with them.
Related Post: Best Companion Plants For Hostas
How to care for Hosta
Hosta doesn’t need much care but there are a few points you should keep in mind.
Let’s read them one by one…
Photo source: Leonora (Ellie) Enking
In pot
- Choose a large container at least 11 inches in width, large containers or pots are better to grow hosta.
- Make sure that your pot has a hole in the bottom to flow excessive water.
- Put a few rocks in the bottom inside the container or pot to have a proper drainage system, hosta roots don’t like water.
- Spread a layer of mulch around the plant to keep the soil moist.
- In the frost cut off dried leaves and cover plant soil with a layer of mulch.
- Water regularly and fertilize plants in the growing season.
- If your plant gets attacked by slugs and snails make a circle from copper wire, they don’t like to cross copper.
Fertilizer
- Apply fertilizer in the spring season when shoots emerge but before the leaves unfurl.
- Use 10-10-10 (Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium) with a few spoon drops of Epsom salt.
- Sprinkle fertilizer around the base of the plant.
- Do not leave any fertilizer on the foliage.
- Initially, hosta prefers slightly acidic soil but when they get mature after 4-8 years they’ll tolerate any soil type.
Pests and Slugs
Hostas have very few diseases and are low maintenance. If you leave in the area where slugs and snails then they can damage your hostas plant
Photo source: Peter Stevens
To protect them you can,
- Plant hosta with thick, waxy leaves that are less likely to be attacked by snails and slugs and protect your hosta.
- Surround the base of the hosta with organic snail baits that contain active ingredients of iron and phosphorus.
- I mentioned above snails and slugs don’t cross copper strips, you can surround the base with copper strips.
Deer and rabbit
Most of the hosta are deer and rabbit resistant but there are a few varieties that are edible by these animals. Having a beautiful Hosta plant get eaten by a rabbit or deer is a real pain.
You can’t guard your Hosta plant all time.
Photo source: ctalley94
So what to do…
Plant hostas with chives and mint herbs, their fragrance might convince them to go somewhere else. Spray deer and rabbit repelled around the hostas plant. You need to spay it occasionally and after heavy rain, this works and protects your hostas.
Can hostas be grown indoors?
Hostas are often regarded as outdoor garden plants. They may also be grown as houseplants. Begin by selecting a pot with excellent drainage.
Place the container in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight. Hostas like damp but not saturated soil.
When the soil seems somewhat dry, water it. Fertilize with a 10-10-10 fertilizer every other week. Hostas will still need a period of dormancy over the winter.
Plan to relocate the container to a dark location where the temperature stays above 40 degrees but not below freezing. Do not let the plant dry out.
Once a month, give it a gentle watering. Return the plant to its original location in the spring.
Winter Care For Hostas in Pots
Hostas are evergreen plants. For their dormant stage, they need temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit for 6 weeks.
Cut the leaves back after the plant has gone dormant. Wait until the leaves have turned brown.
Cutting off the leaves too soon can diminish the winter energy required for storing.
When the hosta has finished blooming, place the pot in an unheated garage or shed.
Another alternative is to completely bury the container in the ground or transfer the hostas into your garden. Avoid natural pot materials such as untreated terra-cotta.
When frozen, the material absorbs water and expands, resulting in a split pot. Our resin plastic container comes highly recommended.
During the winter, remember to water the hosta once a month. It is critical for the hosta to have a cool dormant phase. As a result, don’t bring it indoors as a houseplant.
Some common questions
Is hosta toxic to pets?
Hostas are toxic when eaten by dogs, cats, and horses, keep them away or better don’t grow hosta.
How to split hosta?
Slightly dig around the base with a regular garden shovel, hosta has very shallow roots, so you don’t need to dig too deep.

Hey! I’m Madhuresh, a passionate content creator, and a Plant lover. I created Shiny Plant to explore and learn about new plants. The purpose is to provide simple and effective Gardening Tips. Hope you’ll find this informative.